Unknown Maker, Indian

Fine textiles with tapestry-woven borders were first used as sashes and shoulder cloths by Indian and Persian noblemen. By the late 18th century, shawls were being imported into Europe and America as a new fashion for women. Shortly thereafter, European merchants began sending instructions to their Indian counterparts, suggesting changes in design and color combinations to make the shawls conform to Western tastes and needs. This example - the first Kashmir shawl acquired by the Museum - shows the elongated buta (pine or paisley) motifs and wide borders characteristic of the 2nd quarter 19th century.