Abraham Jansz. van Diepenbeeck

Divided into two sections, this drawing features the ancient Greek hero Hercules laid on a funeral pyre below a representation of his apotheosis on Olympus. The Death of Hercules was the preparatory drawing for an engraving made to illustrate Michel de Marolles’s Tableaux du Temple des Muses (Pictures of the Temple of Muses), Paris, 1655. The drawing is incised for transfer to the copperplate. Van Diepenbeeck provides linear definition, especially on the body of Hercules, to give the engraver vital information while at the same time creating a painterly atmosphere and range of tones.